一、引言海明威堪称是才华横溢的语言大师,虽然不是文学理论家,他却将其创作理论——冰山风格发挥得淋漓尽致,这种含而不露高度艺术化的叙事方式开辟了一代文风。《一个干净明亮的地方》(下文简称《地方》)是其短篇小说中的精品,极好地诠释了冰山风格。《地方》的故事情节极为简单:深夜的餐馆,唯一的顾客——一位耳聋的老人在独自买醉,两位侍者在闲谈,这位老年顾客曾经自杀 I. INTRODUCTION Hemingway is a talented linguistic master. Although not a literary theorist, he has given full play to his creative theory - the style of the iceberg. This highly exposed and highly artistic narrative opens up a generation of literary style. A “clean and bright place” (hereinafter referred to as “the place”) is a masterpiece in its short story, an excellent illustration of the iceberg style. The story of “The Place” is extremely simple: late-night restaurants, sole customers - an deaf old man getting drunk alone, two waiters chatting, the elderly customer has committed suicide