七十年代至八十年代前半期,阿拉伯叙利亚共和国在解决其经济和社会发展的重要任务方面取得了良好的成绩;在这些重要任务当中,加速该国生产力的发展被赋予特殊地位。在同一时期,由于该国经济不时受到带有政治和社会—经济性质的许多因素(本地区继续存在“爆炸性的”局势、金融货币领域的紧张状况加剧、一些社会问题仍然没有解决,等等)的消极影响,该国发展计划中所规定的许多指标没有能完成。例如,在实施叙利亚1976—1980年第四个五年发展计划的过程中,投资的年平均增长率就没有达到计划最初所规定的12%的 From the 1970s to the first half of the 1980s, the Syrian Arab Republic has achieved good results in its important task of resolving its economic and social development. In these important tasks, the acceleration of the development of the country’s productive forces has been given special status. In the same period, due to the country’s economy from time to time, many factors of a political and socio-economic nature (the continued “explosive” situation in the region, the aggravating tensions in the financial and monetary fields, some social problems still unsolved, etc.) Etc.), many of the indicators set out in the country’s development plan were not fulfilled. For example, during the implementation of the fourth five-year development plan for Syria 1976-1980, the average annual growth rate of investment did not reach the 12%