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目的探讨使用冬眠合剂的观察、护理,减少不良反应的发生。方法将67例患者随机分为对照组和治疗组。治疗组在使用止血药物的同时微泵持续注入冬眠合剂,根据镇静深度以1～5ml/h持续微泵注入。用药时间为3～5d,平均泵入时间为3.7d,在咯血量明显减少时停用。使用中严密观察和精心护理。结果对照组治疗有效率84.85%,治疗组治疗有效率94.12%。结论在使用止血药物的同时加用冬眠合剂治疗大咯血效果显著。
Objective To explore the use of hibernation mixture observation, nursing, reduce the incidence of adverse reactions. Methods 67 patients were randomly divided into control group and treatment group. In the treatment group, while the hemostatic drugs were being used, the micropumps were continuously injected with the hibernation mixture, and the micropumps were continuously infused with 1 ~ 5ml / h according to the sedation depth. Medication time was 3 ~ 5d, the average pump-in time was 3.7d, when the amount of hemoptysis was significantly reduced disabled. Use in close observation and meticulous care. Results The effective rate of the control group was 84.85%, and the effective rate of the treatment group was 94.12%. Conclusion The use of hemostatic drugs at the same time with the hibernation mixture treatment of massive hemoptysis effect is significant.