疼痛是癌肿病人的常见症状,据统计1/3接受有效治疗的患者和60～90%的病人随肿瘤的发展有过中到重度疼痛。疼痛的临床评价对待所有癌肿病人的疼痛主诉应坚持几项基本原则,忽视这些原则会造成误诊的主要原因。这些原则如下:①相信患者的疼痛主诉。②从患者癌肿病史中详尽收集其疼痛史。③适当估价社会及心理因素对主诉的影响。④详细的内科和神经系统检查。⑤安排和亲自复核 Pain is a common symptom of cancer patients. According to statistics, 1/3 of patients receiving effective treatment and 60 to 90% of patients have experienced moderate to severe pain with the development of cancer. The clinical evaluation of pain should treat all cancer patients with pain complaints should adhere to several basic principles, ignoring these principles will cause misdiagnosis. These principles are as follows: 1 Believe that the patient’s pain complains. 2 The pain history was carefully collected from the patient’s cancer history. 3 Appropriately evaluate the impact of social and psychological factors on the chief complaint. 4 detailed medical and neurological examinations. 5 Arrangements and review in person