各种细胞因子都证明是有效的免疫佐剂,能够增强由病毒、细菌和寄生虫疫苗诱导的保护作用.在肿瘤免疫模型和临床试验中,亦能提高其免疫性参数。虽然在大多数情况下,细胞因子佐剂性不如皂素、弗氏佐剂等最好的实验性佐剂,但它们能用于人体,并可经多种方法完善.细胞因子的应用可提高免疫应答能力,进一步增强疫苗的防御效应和降低副作用. Various cytokines have proven to be potent immune adjuvants that enhance the protective effects induced by viruses, bacteria and parasite vaccines, and also increase their immunity parameters in tumor immune models and clinical trials. Although cytokine adjuvants are not as good as the best experimental adjuvants for saponin, Freund’s adjuvant, etc. in most cases, they can be used in the human body and can be improved in a variety of ways. The use of cytokines can be increased Immune response ability to further enhance the vaccine’s defensive effect and reduce side effects.