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探讨了不同Mn含量对Fe3Al金属间化合物在25~800℃下拉伸性能的影响;并就Mn对Fe3Al合金化后的组织变化以及其对拉伸性能与断裂特征的影响进行了分析,结果表明,由于Mn对Fe3Al的合金化,而引入的具有面心立方有序结构的近L12γ相,对Fe3Al的组织结构及拉伸性能产生了很大影响;随着Mn含量的增加,合金中DO3相的有序度降低;当Mn加入量适当时,可显著提高Fe3Al的室温强度和塑性,及合金的中高温塑性,但中高温强度衰减较大;总的说来,10%Mn合金其塑性显著提高,室温强度大幅度提高,中高温强度与Fe3Al相当.
The effects of Mn content on the tensile properties of Fe3Al intermetallics at 25-800 ℃ were investigated. The effects of Mn on the microstructure and the tensile properties and fracture characteristics of Fe3Al alloy were also analyzed. The results show that , The near-L12γ phase with face-centered cubic structure induced by the alloying of Mn to Fe3Al has a great influence on the microstructure and tensile properties of Fe3Al. With the increase of Mn content, the DO3 phase The degree of order decreases; when the addition of Mn is appropriate, the room temperature strength and ductility of Fe3Al and the ductility of the alloy at mid-high temperature are significantly increased, Increase, room temperature strength increased significantly, high temperature strength and Fe3Al quite.