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目的了解安阳市2004年-2007年流行性腮腺炎流行情况,为流行性腮腺炎的预防控制提供基础数据。方法利用描述流行病学分析方法,对安阳市2004年-2007年法定传染病报告系统流行性腮腺炎疫情资料进行分析,并采用EX-CELL软件及SPSS软件进行统计分析。结果2004年-2007年安阳市共报告流行性腮腺炎4 418例,年平均发病率20.07/10万,病例集中在2岁~15岁,占95.81%。结论近年来流行性腮腺炎已经成为影响我市青少年儿童健康和正常教学秩序的公共卫生问题之一,需要引起相关部门的高度重视。
Objective To understand the prevalence of mumps in Anyang from 2004 to 2007 and provide the basic data for the prevention and control of mumps. Methods Descriptive epidemiological analysis methods were used to analyze the epidemic data of mumps from 2004 to 2007 in Anyang City. The epidemiological data of mumps were analyzed by EX-CELL software and SPSS software. Results From 2004 to 2007, 4 418 cases of mumps were reported in Anyang. The average annual incidence was 20.07 / 100 000. The cases were concentrated in the age group of 2 to 15 years old, accounting for 95.81%. Conclusions Mumps has become one of the public health problems affecting the health and normal teaching order of our children and adolescents in recent years and needs to be given high priority by relevant departments.