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作为国际私法领域中的重要原则之一,最密切联系原则因其在一定程度上协调兼顾了法律选择方法的确定性与灵活性,体现了法律秩序与正义价值的公正性和合理性,而得以在各国立法及实践中普遍确立与适用。本文以《中华人民共和国涉外民事关系法律适用法》为视角,立足中国现况,通过分析最密切联系原则在不同国家的立法例及司法实践,提出完善该原则在法律适用中的建议。相信最密切联系原则在我国的适用将更加健全。
As one of the most important principles in the field of private international law, the principle of the closest relationship is due to its certainty and flexibility in taking into consideration the choice of law method, reflecting the fairness and rationality of the legal order and the value of justice, It is generally established and applied in the legislation and practice of all countries. Based on the current situation in China, this essay proposes the suggestions of perfecting the application of the principle in the law by analyzing the legislative cases and judicial practices in different countries based on the principle of the closest relationship. I believe the principle of the most relevant relationship will be more applicable in our country.