论文部分内容阅读
近二十年来,随着细胞遗传学研究的进屣,已确定染色体异常与皮纹变化相关,故皮肤纹理学(Dermatoglyphics)已成为一门新兴学科。它在医学遗传学领域中,作为诊断遗传性疾病的一种辅助手段,日益受到重视。唇腭裂系先天性畸形,为多基因遗传性疾病之一,是口腔颌面外科的常见病。为了探讨我国唇腭裂患者的皮纹学,我们自79年10月～80年6月共取得患者皮纹资料194例,现将初步研究结果报告如下。
In the recent two decades, with the progress of cytogenetics, it has been determined that chromosomal abnormalities are related to dermal changes. Dermatoglyphics has become a new discipline. It has received increasing attention as an adjunct to the diagnosis of genetic diseases in the field of medical genetics. Cleft lip and palate Department of congenital malformations, polygenic hereditary diseases, is a common disease of oral and maxillofacial surgery. In order to explore the dermatoglyphics of patients with cleft lip and palate in our country, we obtained a total of 194 patients with dermatoglyphics from October 1979 to June 1980. The preliminary results are reported as follows.