作为拉美第一经济强国 ,巴西的科技水平也居拉美各国之首。多年来 ,巴西根据本国国情 ,大力加强科学技术研究 ,促进科研成果产业化 ,使科技成为巴西经济发展的重要支柱。随着经济改革的深入 ,巴西政府开始改革本国的科技创新体系 ,将政府在科技创新中的主导地位逐渐让位于企业 As the first economic power in Latin America, Brazil’s scientific and technological level ranks first among Latin American countries. Over the years, Brazil has vigorously stepped up its studies on science and technology and industrialization of scientific research based on its own national conditions, making science and technology an important pillar of Brazil’s economic development. With the deepening of economic reform, the Brazilian government began to reform its own system of scientific and technological innovation, gradually giving priority to the dominant position of the government in technological innovation