,Study of dynamical behaviour and fermionization of a bosonic gas in funnel potential

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This paper presents a funnel exteal potential model to investigate dynamic properties of ultracold Bose gas.By using variational method,we obtain the ground-state energy and density properties of ultracold Bose atoms.The results show that the ultracold Bose gas confined in a funnel potential experiences the transition from three-dimensional regime to quasi-one-dimensional regime in a small aspect ratio,and undergoes fermionization process as the aspect ratio increases.
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