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目的:探讨限制性输液和常规输液对剖宫产产妇产后出血的影响。方法:剖宫产产妇400例根据输液的不同分为治疗组与对照组各200例,2组都进行硬膜外穿刺麻醉,对照组手术期间进行全容量输注乳酸林格溶液,治疗组手术期间限制输注乳酸林格溶液。结果:治疗组术后的产后出血发生情况与出血量都明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗组术后发热、寒战瘙痒、恶心呕吐与低血压等总体不良反应发生率明显少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:在预防剖宫产术后产后出血中,限制输液是个有效的方法,同时有利于减少术后不良反应的发生。
Objective: To investigate the effects of restrictive infusion and routine infusion on postpartum hemorrhage of cesarean section. Methods: 400 cases of cesarean section were divided into treatment group and control group according to the different infusions of 200 cases, two groups were epidural anesthesia, the control group during operation full capacity infusion of lactated Ringer’s solution, the treatment group operation During the infusion of lactated Ringer’s solution. Results: The incidence of postpartum hemorrhage and bleeding in the treatment group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P <0.05). The incidence of postoperative fever, cholera itch, nausea, vomiting and hypotension in the treatment group were significantly less than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: In the prevention of postpartum hemorrhage after cesarean section, limiting the infusion is an effective method, while helping to reduce the incidence of postoperative adverse reactions.