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目的论讨上消化道出血患者的内科护理方法及效果。方法对42例上消化道出血患者的临床诊断、治疗及转归进行回顾性分析,给予患者针对性护理,观察其临床效果。结果 34例患者经过12 h治疗后,呕血、便血停止,出血症状消失,患者生命体征趋于稳定;6例患者经过治疗24 h后,出血症状消失,呕血、便血停止,其余并发症有所缓解,生命体征稳定;2例经过24 h治疗后抢救无效死亡。结论给予上消化道出血患者针对性护理,能够有效的提升患者的康复速度,在临床上具有较大的推广价值。
Objective To discuss the method and effect of medical nursing in upper gastrointestinal bleeding patients. Methods The clinical diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of 42 patients with upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were given targeted care and the clinical effect was observed. Results After 12 hours treatment, hematemesis and blood in the stool stopped in 34 patients, and their vital signs tended to be stable. After 6 hours of treatment, bleeding symptoms disappeared and hematemesis and blood in the stool stopped. Other complications were eased , Stable vital signs; 2 died after 24 h treatment. Conclusions The targeted nursing for patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding can effectively improve the recovery rate of patients and has a great promotion value in clinical practice.