高中英语包括词法、句法、语法和语言交际四大项。其中,高考对句法的考查侧重于考查考生对句型的认知和识别能力,而句式匹配是考查考生应用能力的具体体现。此文拟结合有关试题,归纳热点句型的基本构成特征,提出准确理解每种句型的要点,指点句式匹配的解题技巧。 Senior English includes four major items: lexical, syntactic, grammatical, and verbal communication. Among them, the college entrance examination on the syntactic examination focuses on the examination of the candidate’s recognition of the sentence pattern and the ability to identify, and the sentence pattern matching is the specific embodiment of the ability to examine candidates. This article intends to combine the relevant questions, summarizing the basic compositional features of the hot sentence patterns, and providing an accurate understanding of the key points of each sentence pattern, pointing sentence pattern matching problem-solving techniques.