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著名经济学家孙效良在接受《中国经济体制改革》杂志记者时说,我国进行股份制试点,并非心血来潮,而是为了解决深化改革、经济发展中遇到的实际问题,具体地讲这一试点有三项目标:筹集资金,解决资金短缺问题;转换企业经营机制,解决企业活力不足的问题;协调利益关系,解决结构调整和优化组合问题。现在的问题在于,部分企业在股份制试点的目标上走入误区:一种是把为企业职工谋利益作为主要目的;一种是单纯地把集资作为唯一追求的目标。
Sun Xiaoliang, a well-known economist, told the journalist of “China’s Economic Reform” that China’s pilot share-holding system is not a whirlwind, but rather a practical solution to the practical problems encountered in deepening the reform and economic development. Specifically, there are three Goal: to raise funds to solve the problem of shortage of funds; to change the mechanism of operation of enterprises to solve the problem of lack of vitality of enterprises; to coordinate the relations of interests and to solve the problems of structural adjustment and optimization of portfolios. The problem now is that some enterprises have gone wrong on the objective of the pilot share-holding system: one is to seek the interests of the employees of enterprises as the main purpose; the other is to simply raise funds as the only goal pursued.