科学性作为马克思主义哲学的本质属性,根据何在?这正是本文要探索与思考的问题。笔者认为,马克思主义哲学的科学性来源于它的实践性。建立在科学的实践观基础上的马克思主义哲学,超越了以往的旧唯物论和唯心论,成为一种更高发展阶段的新哲学。实践是理解马克思主义哲学本质的关键,又是把握马克思主义哲学科学性的基础。一、马克思主义哲学为何会有更大的合理性哲学作为时代精神的精华,是一定历史阶段人们对人与世界关系反思的结晶。每一个历史时代,哲学家都对人们这方面反思的成果进行创造性的概括与升华,形成为这一时代 What is the basis for the nature of science as the essence of Marxist philosophy? This is precisely the question to be explored and considered in this article. The author believes that the scientific nature of Marxist philosophy comes from its practicality. The Marxist philosophy based on the concept of scientific practice transcends the old materialism and idealism of the past and becomes a new philosophy of a higher stage of development. Practice is the key to understanding the nature of Marxist philosophy and the basis for grasping the scientific nature of Marxist philosophy. I. Why Marxist Philosophy Has Greater Rationality Philosophy, as the essence of the spirit of the times, is the crystallization of people’s introspection on the relationship between man and the world in a certain historical period. In each historical era, philosophers have creatively summed up and sublimated the fruits of the people’s introspection in this respect, and formed this era