研究外国语言以及研究文学早已成为西方大学的惯例。虽说,各国研究的角度和重点不同,但基本的模式几乎相同:每一个系着重研究一种语言及其文学作品(这是英国体系以及英语作 Studying foreign languages ​​and research literature has long been a practice in Western universities. Although the perspectives and priorities of countries are different, the basic patterns are almost the same: each focuses on one language and its literary works (this is the British system and English