宪法解释,是指对宪法规范的内容、含义、界限以及立宪者意图所作的确切说明。按照解释主体和效力的不同,可分为有权解释和学理解释。前者指由特定的国家机关基于宪法赋予的职权而作的解释,这种解释同宪法规范本身一样,具有法律效力;后者指由学术团体或学者基于宪法原理而作的解 Constitutional interpretation refers to the exact description of the content, meaning, boundaries and constitutional intentions of the constitutional norms. In accordance with the different interpretation of the main and effectiveness, can be divided into the right to explain and learn to explain. The former refers to the interpretations made by a specific state organ on the basis of the powers conferred by the Constitution, which have the same legal force as the norms of the Constitution itself. The latter refer to the constitutional principle by academic groups or scholars