企业家是促进企业经济增长的重要因素。正如西方发展经济学家哈根通过对日、美、英等国的经济增长进行研究得出的结论:资本的形式不过是增长的诱发因素,而企业家的创新才是增长的自发因素。因此,从现代经济管理的观点来看,一个国家、地区发展水平的高低,与是否拥有一个高质量的企业家群体有着十分密切的关系。当前,我们国家正在逐步实现由计划经济体制向社会主义市场经济体制的转变,政企关系发生着重大变化,企业的行政化格局正处于变革之中,企业的领导干部向职业型企业家的转轨已成为大势所趋。建立市场经济体制迫切要求企业 Entrepreneurs are an important factor in promoting the economic growth of enterprises. Just as Western development economist Hagen has studied the economic growth of countries such as Japan, the United States, and Britain, he concluded that the form of capital is merely a trigger of growth, and entrepreneurial innovation is the spontaneous factor of growth. Therefore, from the perspective of modern economic management, the level of development of a country or region has a very close relationship with whether it has a high-quality entrepreneurial group. At present, our country is gradually realizing the transition from a planned economic system to a socialist market economic system. Major changes have taken place in the relationship between government and enterprises. The administrative structure of enterprises is undergoing changes, and the leading cadres of enterprises have transitioned to professional entrepreneurs. Has become a general trend. Establishing a market economy requires companies urgently