《献给爱米丽的玫瑰花》是威廉·福克纳的短篇名篇。本文将试图心理分析方法探讨爱米丽的悲剧原因。爱米丽年轻时,由于父亲的干涉无法追求自己的爱情,当父亲去世后,她与一个北方工人恋爱却遭到镇民的非议和恋人的背叛,她在绝望中毒死了恋人,孤独地过完了一生。爱米丽的不幸是由于在父权制及南方道德习俗的压力下精神变异,从而导致其悲剧命运。 “The Rose for Emily” is William Faulkner’s short title. This article attempts to explore the causes of Emily’s tragedy by using psychological analysis. When Emily was young, she could not pursue her love because of her father’s intervention. When her father died, she was betrayed by the villagers and her lover’s betrayal when she was in love with a northern worker. She was dead in despair and died lover Finished my life Emily’s misfortune stems from its tragic fate under the pressure of spiritual patriarchy and southern moral customs.