社会主义是一个动态的运动过程。由于各个国家的历史、经济、政治、文化背景有差异,决定了整个社会主义世界的发展是不平衡的。社会主义各国走向现代化必然有各自的独立性和特点。不会也不能只有一个统一的式样。本文作者受《大国的兴衰》思维逻辑的启迪,从历史的角度,探讨中国社会发展道路,剖析近现代中国发展的历史,提出了“走中国特色的社会主义发展道路,是当代中国走向繁荣昌盛的噍一正确道路”命题。並从“中国社会发展和进步的前提”、“中国社会现代化的必须条件”、“中国人民的愿望和根本利益”三个方面加以论证和阐述:社会主义现代化道路,必须遵循从民族实际出发,依靠本国人民自己的智慧和创造力,走适宜于自已发展的道路,才是成功之路。本文对深化学习邓小平南巡谈话,集中精力把经济建设和改革开放搞得更好有一定的参考价值。 Socialism is a dynamic process of movement. Due to the differences in the historical, economic, political and cultural backgrounds of various countries, it is determined that the development of the entire socialist world is imbalanced. The socialist countries must have their own independence and characteristics toward modernization. Can not and can not have only one uniform style. Inspired by the thinking logic of “the rise and fall of big powers”, the author explores the path of social development in China from the historical point of view, analyzes the history of the development of modern China, and proposes that “the socialist road of development with Chinese characteristics is the prosperous and prosperous contemporary China噍 a right path ”proposition. From the perspectives of “the premise of social development and progress in China”, “the necessary conditions for the modernization of China’s society,” “the aspirations and fundamental interests of the Chinese people”, we must demonstrate and elaborate on three aspects. The socialist modernization path must proceed from the reality of our nation, It is the road to success that relies on the wisdom and creativity of its own people and the path that is appropriate for its own development. This article is of certain reference value for deepening the study of Deng Xiaoping’s southern tour talk and concentrating energy on making the economic construction and reform and opening up better.