莫洛金斯基1909年6月15日,出生于俄罗斯中部图拉省Epipan村的一个牧师家庭。1931年毕业于莫斯科大学力学与数学系,开始从事天文学研究。1930年应著名的大地测量学家克拉索夫斯基教授的邀请,参加苏联中央测绘科学研究所的工作,直到1960年,主要从事现代物理大地测量学基础研究,他于1945年发表的“大地重力测量的基本问题”论文得到了苏联许多科学团体的认可。这一专题论文作为莫洛金斯基的博士 Molokinski was born on June 15, 1909 in a pastor family in Epipan village, Tula province, central Russia. In 1931 graduated from the University of Moscow Department of mechanics and mathematics, began to engage in astronomical research. In 1930, at the invitation of Professor Krasovsky, a famous geodetic geologist, he participated in the work of Soviet Central Institute of Surveying and Mapping until 1960, mainly engaged in the basic research of geodesy of modern physics. He published in 1945 “ The basic problem of gravimetric geodesy ”The thesis has been endorsed by many scientific bodies in the Soviet Union. This monograph serves as a PhD for Molokinski