“礼”是在民俗基础上产生的用以调节和规范社会关系的基本准则,是人类文明长期演进的结果。在孔子思想中,“礼”有着重要的地位。孔子作为儒家创始人和那个时代的思想先知,能够对“周礼”进行全面而系统的总结、继承和革新,既是客观的需要,也是主观的必然。 “Ceremony ” is the basic principle that is produced on the basis of folk custom to regulate and regulate social relations. It is the result of long-term evolution of human civilization. In Confucianism, “ceremony ” has an important position. As a founder of Confucianism and ideological prophet of that era, Confucius can comprehensively and systematically summarize, inherit and reform Zhou ’s “Zhou Li ” not only as an objective necessity but also as a subjective necessity.