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当前,如何加强企业技术开发能力,推进企业技术进步,已经成为各部门及各界人士共同关注的热门话题。针对上述问题,有关单位在京联合组织了一次北京地区部分大中型企业主管技术负责人座谈会。到会的有北京第一机床厂、北京第一通用机械厂等十几家企业的总工程师或技术开发机构的负责人,与会者就有关问题做了广泛的探讨。一、建立企业技术开发机构的作用及其必要性与会同志一致认为:当前我国机械工业的主要技术来源是引进国外新技术、新设备,然后进行消化吸收,在技术市场还不十分完善的条件下,企业建立技术开发机构对提高企业新技术、新产品开发及消化吸收引进技术的能力具有重要作用,特别是在市场机制的经济环境下,企业技术开发机构的建立更是企业生存与发展必不可少的前提条件。企业技术开发机构有如下两个职能:一是为企业解决老产品生产中的技术问题;二是进行预研工作,开发新技术、新产品。
At present, how to strengthen the technological development capabilities of enterprises and promote the technological progress of enterprises has become a hot topic of common concern among various departments and people from all walks of life. In response to the above problems, the relevant units jointly organized a seminar for technical responsible persons in charge of large and medium-sized enterprises in Beijing in Beijing. At the meeting, there were chief engineers of more than a dozen companies such as Beijing No. 1 Machine Tool Plant and Beijing No. 1 General Machinery Plant, or persons in charge of technical development organizations. Participants discussed the relevant issues extensively. I. The role and necessity of establishing an enterprise technology development institution The comrades in the conference agreed that the main technical source of China’s machinery industry is the introduction of foreign new technologies and new equipment, which are then digested and absorbed, and the technology market is not yet perfect. The establishment of a technology development institution by an enterprise plays an important role in improving the development of new technologies and new products of the enterprise, as well as in the ability to digest and absorb imported technology. In particular, under the economic environment of the market mechanism, the establishment of an enterprise technology development institution is indispensable for the survival and development of the enterprise. Less prerequisites. Enterprise technology development organizations have the following two functions: First, to solve the technical problems in the production of old products for enterprises; Second, to conduct pre-research work and develop new technologies and products.