语言既是交际工具、思维工具,也是文化载体和民族的象征。在经济、科技、文化全球化的今天,语言正发挥着越来越重要的作用。有语言生活,就有语言服务。近年,语言生活、语言服务已成为学者们研究的热门话题,而且自2005年始国家语委每年向社会发布年度语言生活状况报告,国家层面对语言生活的重视程度可见一斑。李宇明[1]、陈章太[2]、屈 Language is not only a communicative tool, a thinking tool, but also a symbol of cultural carrier and nation. In the economic, technological and cultural globalization, language is playing an increasingly important role. Have a language life, there is a language service. In recent years, language life and language services have become hot topics for scholars to study. Since 2005, the State Language Commission has released an annual report on the state of language life to the public every year since 2005, showing the emphasis on language life at the national level. Li Yu-ming [1], Chen Zhang too [2], Qu