“年画”顾名思义,是人们在新年时张贴装饰环境,含有祝福新年吉祥喜庆的一种应时的民间美术作品。一般来说,年画最早是以“门神画”形式出现的。在汉代的文献中,已发现有关门神画的记载(见蔡邕《独断》)。而在《千家诗》的开篇之作中,便把宋时年画的作用刻画了出来:“爆竹声中一岁除,春风送暖入屠苏。前门万户瞳瞳 As the name implies, “New Year Pictures” is a kind of timely folk art that possesses the decorative environment for the New Year and contains the blessings and auspicious festivities of the New Year. In general, the New Year paintings first appeared in the form of “door god painting”. In the Han dynasty literature, records of Menhsan paintings have been found (see Cai Yong “Dictac”). In the opening of the “Thousands of Poems” for the work, they put the role of Song Shijin paintings portrayed: "Firecrackers in addition to one year old, warm spring into the Tu Su. Front door Mito pupil pupil