启发性实验基于培养学生的技能和知识,重视学生对于实验方法和实验过程的掌握,最终促使学生建立科学的物理概念。在物理教学中,教师要充分考虑到学生的认知能力,以培养学生的科学探究能力和方法,增强学生的团队合作和协作能力为目标,实现各项能力的全面发展。 Inspired experiments are based on developing students ’skills and knowledge, attaching importance to students’ mastery of experimental methods and experimental processes, and ultimately encouraging students to establish a scientific physical concept. In physics teaching, teachers should give full consideration to students’ cognitive abilities, aim at cultivating students’ scientific inquiry ability and method, and strengthening students’ teamwork and collaboration ability so as to realize the all-round development of all abilities.