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烟草是人类健康面临的最大且又可以预防的危险因素。世界卫生组织于2008年发布的《世界卫生组织全球烟草流行报告》估计,全世界目前约有11亿吸烟者,占全球的15岁以上人口的1/3,其中8亿在发展中国家。全球每年死于与吸烟有关疾病的人数高达540万。2006年1月9日世界卫生组织《烟草控制框架公约》(以下简称《公约》)正式在中国生效。为履行控烟国际要求,中国政府组成了由八部委组成的《公约》履
Tobacco is the largest and preventable risk factor for human health. The WHO Global Tobacco Epidemic Report released by WHO in 2008 estimates that there are currently about 1.1 billion smokers in the world, accounting for one-third of the global population aged 15 and over, of which 800 million are in developing countries. The number of deaths from smoking-related diseases in the world is as high as 5.4 million each year. January 9, 2006 The WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (hereinafter referred to as “the Convention”) came into effect in China. In order to fulfill the international requirements of tobacco control, the Chinese government has formed a “Convention” consisting of eight ministries