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目的通过中青年脑梗塞患者与老年患者的临床比较,探讨如何减少中青年脑梗塞的发生。方法回顾性分析187例中青年脑梗塞患者与200例老年脑梗塞患者的临床资料及治疗预后。结果中青年脑梗塞患者中高血压、高血脂、吸烟与老年患者基本相似(P>0.05),不良生活习惯明显高于老年患者(P<0.05);临床症状无明显差异(P>0.05),但中青年患者预后相对较好(P<0.05)。结论改善不良生活习惯、定期体检是减少中青年脑梗塞发生的重要途径。
Objective To compare the clinical features of middle-aged and young patients with cerebral infarction with elderly patients to explore how to reduce the occurrence of cerebral infarction in middle-aged patients. Methods A retrospective analysis of 187 cases of young and middle-aged patients with cerebral infarction and 200 elderly patients with cerebral infarction clinical data and treatment prognosis. Results The results showed that hypertension, hyperlipidemia and smoking in middle-aged and young patients with cerebral infarction were similar to those in elderly patients (P> 0.05), and their bad habits were significantly higher than those in elderly patients (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in clinical symptoms (P> 0.05) The prognosis of young patients is relatively good (P <0.05). Conclusion Improve bad habits, regular physical examination is to reduce the incidence of cerebral infarction an important way.