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目的 :研究地震严重应激对胎儿认知功能的影响。方法 :采用瑞文标准推理测验 (RSPM )分别测评 6 16例在胎儿期遭受地震应激但未经历地震体验的青年学生及以地震第二年同期出生的 6 16名学生为对照的认知功能水平。结果 :经历过地震的胎儿的RSPM评分明显低于未经历过地震的对照组 ,第二个三个月 (孕 3-6个月 )和第三个三个月 (孕 3 -6个月 )的胎儿更为明显 (P <0 0 1)。结论 :提示唐山大地震对宫内胎儿的认知功能水平具有潜在的影响
Objective: To study the effect of severe earthquake stress on cognitive function of fetus. Methods: Rare-earths-based inference test (RSPM) was used to evaluate the cognitive function of 6 16 young students who underwent seismic stress but did not experience earthquakes during fetal life and 6 16 students who were born in the same period of the second year of earthquakes respectively Level. Results: The RSPM scores of fetuses experiencing earthquakes were significantly lower than those of unviable earthquakes in the second trimester (3-6 months of pregnancy) and the third trimester (3-36 months of pregnancy) Of fetuses were more obvious (P <0.01). Conclusion: It suggests that the Tangshan earthquake has a potential impact on the cognitive function of fetus in utero