转义不只是语言的一种修辞手段,更是理解语言意向性的认识论前提。把转义视为语言的本体,强调语言的意向性,是德曼语言观的理论出发点;把转义作为文学阅读的原则,强调文本意义的不确定性,促成了文本意义的多样化;把转义看作认识论的起点,更好地审视了语言建构和解构意识形态的运作机制。 Escaping is not just a rhetorical device of language, but also an epistemological premise to understand linguistic intentions. Considering the ontology of language as the ontology of language and emphasizing the intention of language, it is the theoretical starting point of German’s view on language. Taking the principle of escapism as the reading of literature, emphasizing the uncertainty of textual meaning and promoting the diversification of the meaning of the text, Escape as a starting point for epistemology, a better look at the construction of language and deconstruction of ideology of the operating mechanism.