论文部分内容阅读
按照发达国家的经验,工业化的进展必然促进资本、产业和人口向城市集中,因而有城市化是工业化的归宿或结果之说。世界上许多发展中国家也正是沿袭了这样一种发展模式而陷入困境。作为一个发展中大国,我国的工业化是沿着二元道路推进,即城乡工业化的同步迈进大大提高了我国的城市化水平。但值得注意的是,我国的城市化因不能容纳众多的农业剩余劳动力和农村人口而出现了非持续发展的征兆。因此本文认为,以农村工业化启动农村城镇群建设,使农村城镇成为围绕大中城市的环状带,并构成农村市场的空间和农村要素聚集的载体,借以支持农业和城市产业,可能是协调城乡工业化并使之持续发展的最佳模式。
According to the experience of developed countries, the progress of industrialization must inevitably promote the concentration of capital, industry and population in urban areas. Therefore, urbanization is the fate or result of industrialization. Many developing countries in the world are also struggling with such a mode of development. As a large developing country, China’s industrialization has been promoted along a dual road, that is, the simultaneous industrialization of urban and rural areas has greatly enhanced the level of urbanization in our country. However, it is noteworthy that the urbanization in our country has witnessed signs of unsustainable development due to the inability to accommodate the large numbers of agricultural surplus labor force and the rural population. Therefore, this paper argues that starting with rural industrialization to build rural urban agglomerations, making rural towns and cities become a ring belt around large and medium-sized cities and form a carrier of rural market space and rural elements to support agriculture and urban industries may be the coordination of urban and rural areas Industrialization and make it the best model for sustainable development.