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特写,原是影视界专用的术语,是指近影放大,凸显细部,主要是拍摄局部,使之造成强烈和清晰的视觉形象,来突出或强调效果。特写用在新闻上就是新闻特写,是从一个新闻事件中摄取最有特征的片断,加以细致的描绘,再现当时的情景。它通过对新闻事实的某些重要场面、片断或新闻人物的某些典型活动进行近镜头的生动刻画,将富有特征的真人真事“放大”和“再现”在读者的面前,给人留下深刻的印象。
Close-up, originally a term used exclusively by the film and television industry, refers to the enlargement of close-up images, highlighting the details, mainly shooting locally so as to create a strong and clear visual image to highlight or emphasize the effect. Close-up used in the news is the news feature, is a news event from the most characteristic fragment, to be detailed description, reproduction of the scene at the time. It vividly portrays the close-ups through some typical scenes of news fact, fragments or some typical activities of the news people, and brings the characteristic real events “magnified” and “reproduced” to the reader, Impress people.