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全球最大的区域经济集团欧盟第五次扩大即东扩已经排上日程表,这对中欧经贸关系既有积极影响,又有消极影响。积极影响是为进一步发展中欧贸易创造了良机,有利于整体贸易环境的改善;消极影响是东扩会产生贸易转移效应,对我国大力引进外资不利,可能会助长欧盟内部的贸易保护主义势力。中国政府应从战略高度上认识并重视对欧盟的贸易,实施灵活的区分战略,调整优化出口商品结构,企业则应充分研究世贸组织规则,利用投资促进贸易。
The fifth enlargement of the EU, the world’s largest regional economic group, that is, that the eastward expansion has been scheduled has a positive impact and a negative impact on the economic and trade relations between China and the EU. The positive impact has created a good opportunity for further developing the trade between China and the EU and is conducive to the improvement of the overall trade environment. The negative impact is that the eastward expansion will have the effect of trade transfer, which is unfavorable to the vigorous introduction of foreign investment by our country and may boost the trade protectionism forces within the EU. The Chinese government should, from a strategic height, recognize and value trade with the EU, implement a flexible and differentiated strategy, and adjust and optimize the structure of export commodities. Enterprises should fully study the WTO rules and use investment to promote trade.