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俄罗斯与中国之间有诸多相似之处,因此考察中国经济改革对俄罗斯困难形势的影响自然颇具吸引力。俄罗斯摇摆于中国与西方经济模式之间乃是两种激烈的理论争论在现实世界的反映:第一种争论是休克疗法拥护者与渐进式经济改革支持者之间的争论!第二种是主张经济改革应先于政治改革的人与认为改革顺序无关紧要的人之间的争论。人们认为,虽然俄罗斯的经济改革将不得不比休克疗法专家所期望的进展缓慢，但是采用中国模式并不会为俄罗斯经济改革者提供切字可行的“第三条道路”。这一结论的得出是基于对俄罗斯独特的政治局势和经济制约因素以及她尝试同时走向民主与市场的结果所作的分析。
There are many similarities between Russia and China, so it is natural to examine the impact of China’s economic reform on the difficult situation in Russia. The sway between Russia and China’s economic model is a reflection of two fiercely theoretical arguments in the real world: the first is the argument between advocates of shock therapy and those who support gradual economic reform. The second is the claim Economic reform should precede the controversy between those who have political reforms and those who consider the order of reforms insignificant. It is thought that while Russia’s economic reform will have to go slower than expected by shock therapists, adopting the Chinese model will not provide the Russian economic reformer with a viable “third way”. This conclusion is drawn from an analysis of Russia’s unique political and economic constraints and the result of her attempts to move simultaneously to democracy and markets.