最近,石油价格的上涨使化学工业使用煤和天然气生产化学品推向了一个“战略转折点”。这一变化也由发展中国家,尤其是亚洲国家空前的能源需求增长以及煤和气利用过程相关的环境技术进步所驱动,这些因素相互关联,它们对全球化学工业将具有综合性影响。在石油需求快速增长的地区,例 Recently, rising oil prices have pushed the chemical industry into a “strategic turning point” in the use of coal and gas-producing chemicals. This change is also driven by the unprecedented increase in energy demand in developing countries, especially in Asia, and environmental technological progress associated with coal-gas utilization processes, which are interrelated and have a combined impact on the global chemical industry. In the area where oil demand is rapidly growing, for example