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汉语传统翻译原则如道安总结的“五失本、三不易”观点和玄奘的“五不翻”原则,同藏语传统翻译原则如《语合二章》、《声明学要领二卷》里的观点以及萨班、章嘉等人的观点有诸多相似之处。这些翻译思想都是从长期的翻译实践中总结出来,既有共性,也有个性。研究者应结合民族语言文化、民族思维特征等比较汉藏语传统翻译原则的异同。这种比较有助于我们更好地理解中国传统翻译原则,并启示当前的翻译实践活动。
The principle of traditional Chinese translation, such as the principle of “Five Lost and Found, Three Difficulties” and Xuanzang’s “Five Non-Turning Principles” summarized by Daan, is similar to the principle of traditional Tibetan translation such as " There are many similarities between the viewpoints in the Two Volumes and the views of Saban and Zhangjia and others. These translation ideas are summarized from long-term translation practice, both common and individual. Researchers should compare the similarities and differences between the traditional principles of Chinese-Tibetan translation in combination with the national language and culture and the characteristics of ethnic thinking. This comparison helps us to better understand the traditional Chinese translation principles and to enlighten the current translation practice.