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由于长期处于众多阿拉伯国家的敌视中,以色列不可能轻松地从海湾富油国进口石油和天然气,这就决定了以色列能源成本的高昂,及其为实现能源供给所采取的能源战略的现实性和特殊性。也是在这样的困境中,以色列形成了具有自身特色的能源战略:安全困境和能源困境的统一协调;追随美国的中东战略,以美以联盟为基础,从美国盟友阵营找寻能源出路;以科技创新为导向,减轻能源进口造成的国际支付平衡和走能源多元化的可持续发展道路;强化国内能源部门的私有化改革;以及多项权衡后的核能发展战略。
Due to the hostility of many Arab countries over a long period of time, it is impossible for Israel to easily import oil and gas from the oil-rich Gulf countries. This determines the high cost of energy in Israel and the reality of its energy strategy for energy supply. Particularity. It is also in such a predicament that Israel has formed its own unique energy strategy: the unification and coordination of security dilemmas and energy dilemmas; follows the Middle East strategy of the United States to find an energy solution from the camp of the United States alliance based on the United States and the United States; As a guide to reduce the balance of international payments caused by energy imports and take the path of sustainable energy diversification; strengthen the domestic energy sector privatization reform; and a number of balanced nuclear energy development strategy.