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据国家统计局10万户城彩住户调查,以20%的高收入户和20%的低收入户人均收入相比较,城镇居民的贫富差距从1978年的1.8倍扩大为1993年的2.9倍,1994年又扩大至3倍,农民的贫富差距由1978年的2.9倍扩大为1994年的6倍多,城乡加权平均贫富差距约为5.6倍。若以城市中的高收入户与农村中的低收入户人均收入相比较,则贫富差距高达13倍。以上还是以20%的平均数计算的,平均数往往掩盖了许多突出矛盾。若以社会上高收入阶层比较,则差别更大。据工商行政部门统计,目前经注册登记的私营企业主有30多万户,平均每户注册资金达30多万元,私营企业
According to the household survey of 100,000 urban color censuses by the National Bureau of Statistics, the gap between the rich and the poor of urban residents expanded from 1.8 times in 1978 to 2.9 times in 1993 as compared with the per capita income of 20% of high-income households and 20% of low-income households , Expanding to three times in 1994. The gap between rich and poor peasants widened from 2.9 times in 1978 to more than six times in 1994, and the weighted average gap between urban and rural areas was about 5.6 times. If we compare the per capita income of low-income households in urban areas with that of high-income urban households, the gap between the rich and the poor will be as much as 13 times. The above is still calculated as the average of 20%, the average often mask many prominent contradictions. If the social comparison of high-income groups, the difference is even greater. According to the statistics of the administrative department for industry and commerce, there are currently over 300,000 private-owned registered owners, with an average registered capital of more than 300,000 yuan per household. Private-owned enterprises