高等学校是一个特殊的社会组织，其根本任务是教育人、培养人，学校的一切活动都是围绕着这个根本任务进行的。在完成这个根本任务的过程中，除了各种外界因素外，学生的心理素质起着重要的作用，他决定着学生行为和认知水平，因此对学生心理因素的研究与探讨便颇有现实意义。 Colleges and universities are special social organizations whose basic task is to educate and train people. All the activities of the school are organized around this fundamental task. In the process of accomplishing this fundamental task, in addition to all kinds of external factors, the psychological quality of students plays an important role, which determines the students ’behavior and cognition level. Therefore, the research and discussion of students’ psychological factors are quite realistic .