论文部分内容阅读
在本世纪50—60年代的中国近代史研究中,近代社会主要矛盾问题曾经吸引过不少学者,彼此间的争鸣十分活跃。但由于种种原因,争鸣本身只能根据革命领袖毛泽东的几个不同论述而展开。当学者们各自把有关体会谈完后,似乎已感到无话可说,讨论本身就突然中止了。其实,毛泽东当年一边对中国近代社会作一些初步概述时,还一边提示学者们:“对于近百年的中国史,应聚集人才,分工合作地去做,克服无组织的状态。应先做经济史、政治史、军事
In the study of Chinese modern history from 1950s to 1960s, the major contradictions in modern society have attracted quite a few scholars, and the debate between them has been very active. However, for various reasons, the argument itself can only be based on several different discourses by Mao Zedong, the revolutionary leader. When the scholars talked about their own experiences, it seemed that they had nothing to say and that the discussion itself ceased abruptly. In fact, when Mao Zedong gave some initial overview of modern Chinese society in that year, he also reminded the scholars: "For nearly a hundred years of Chinese history, we should gather talents, work together in a cooperative manner, and overcome the problem of unorganizedness. Political history, military affairs