数学思维能力是一切智能活动的核心,它与其它的一些能力,如观察能力,理解能力,想象能力,记忆能力,语言表达能力等都是密切联系的。提高数学思维能力的过程,实际上是以数学思维能力为中心,诸能力互相促进,共同发展的过程。提高数学思维能力有多种途径,在数学教学中,注意从以下几方面做起是十分有益的。一、精心观察,发掘对象的特征观察是数学思维的知觉。通过观察,可以帮助我们获得大量丰富的感性材料。所以,要发展学生的数学思维能力,必须引导学生勤于思考,敞开观察的大门,让外界信息不断进入大脑。为了提高数学思维的敏 Mathematical thinking ability is the core of all intelligent activities, and it is closely linked with other abilities such as observation ability, understanding ability, imagination ability, memory ability and language expression ability. The process of improving the ability of thinking in mathematics is in fact the process of promoting and developing each other with the ability of thinking about mathematics as a center. There are many ways to improve the ability of mathematical thinking, in mathematics teaching, attention from the following aspects is very useful. First, carefully observe and explore the characteristics of the object observation is the perception of mathematical thinking. Through observation, can help us get a wealth of rich sensory material. Therefore, in order to develop students’ mathematical thinking ability, students must be diligent in thinking and opening the door of observation so that external information can continuously enter the brain. In order to improve the sensitivity of mathematical thinking