本文旨在从法律的角度重新审视公司的相关经济理论。作者创造了委托人滥用(Sharking)一词,相对应代理人偷懒Shirking,以此提出了一种关于厂商的法律理论的新概念,作者认为法律理论在对公司进行精确的描述和定义时是很有必要的。本文特别指出了许多企业相关经济理论的不足,它们都未能充分认识到企业中代理授权、权力及等级关系的重要性。 This article aims to re-examine the company’s relevant economic theory from a legal perspective. The author created the term “sharking” by the principal and the corresponding agent lazily shirked. This puts forward a new concept of the legal theory of the manufacturer. The author believes that the legal theory is precisely describing and defining the company. It is necessary. This article particularly pointed out the deficiencies of many companies’ related economic theories. They all failed to fully recognize the importance of agency authorization, power, and hierarchical relationships in the enterprise.