玫瑰花,属蔷薇科,落叶灌木。原产我国,栽培历史悠久。据《西京杂记》记载,汉代即有栽培,南宋以来已广泛用于制做糕点。世界上有许多国家、民族把玫瑰作为美好事物的象征,欧美人民用它表达爱情,保加利亚更把它视为国花,象征勤劳、智慧和勇敢。 Rose, Rosaceae, deciduous shrubs. Originated in China, cultivation has a long history. According to “Xijing Miscellanies” records, that is cultivated in the Han Dynasty, since the Southern Song Dynasty has been widely used in making cakes. There are many countries in the world that regard roses as a symbol of good things. Europe and the United States use it to express their love. Bulgaria, moreover, treats it as a national flower, a symbol of diligence, wisdom and courage.