三江平原作为国家级生态功能区 ,承担着我国粮食生产安全和维持湿地生物多样性的重大功能。为了实现区域可持续发展 ,对水资源的利用方式提出了更高要求。本文分析了三江平原水资源开发利用状况及存在的潜在生态环境问题 ,基于资源与生态水利的内涵 ,提出了三江平原资源与生态水利的实施途径。 As a state-level ecological function area, Sanjiang Plain undertakes the important function of food production safety and biodiversity conservation in China. In order to achieve sustainable development in the region, higher requirements are put forward on the ways of using water resources. This paper analyzes the status of exploitation and utilization of water resources in Sanjiang Plain and potential ecological environment problems. Based on the connotation of resources and ecological water conservancy, this paper puts forward the ways of implementing the resources and ecological water conservancy in the Sanjiang Plain.