“苏打水能防癌”“吃素有利于身体健康”“X射线安检仪对人体有很大伤害”……近日,中国科协发布的2016年“十大‘科学’流言终结榜”引发了不少公众的关注与讨论。人们一方面感叹谣言的以假乱真,一方面深感无奈,身边不少朋友一不小心就成为谣言的转发者和受害者。相比多年前,我国公民的整体科学素质已经有了极大的提升,根据2015年中国公民科学素质的调 “Soda can prevent cancer ” “vegetarian is conducive to good health ” “X-ray detector on the human body has great harm ” ... ... Recently, China Association for Science and Technology released 2016 Gossip finality "caused a lot of public concern and discussion. On the one hand, people lament the truth of the rumors and help them feel helpless. Many of their friends accidentally become the transferees and victims of rumors. Compared to many years ago, the overall scientific quality of our citizens has been greatly improved. According to the tune of the scientific quality of Chinese citizens in 2015