开放与限制同在,是各种按要求作文的共性,而纯命题作文,其限制又总是大于开放,这就给“明确题意、确立中心”提出了更高的要求。本次作文大赛中,以“穿越”为题的作文,水平的高下也多与此相关。作文,切题要准,立意要高,关键是思路和步骤要得法。一是分析命题的“所指”与“能指”(是什么、指什么);二是选定叙议的“对象”与“目的”(对什么、为什么);三是思考材料的“选取”与“编排”(会怎么、该怎么)。 Openness and restriction are the commonalities of all kinds of written essay requirements. However, the limitation of a purely essay essay is always greater than that of opening up. This gives higher requirements to “a clear questioning and establishing a center.” In this essay contest, the essay titled “Crossing ” is more related to this level. Essay, subject matter must be, the intention to be high, the key is to train ideas and steps to be legal. The first is to analyze the proposition “refers to ” and “can mean ” (what, referring to what); the second is the choice of the proposed “object” and “purpose” (for what, why) ; Third, think of the material “Select ” and “Arrangement ” (will be how, what about).