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台湾经济是典型的海岛型经济,岛内资源贫乏,市场狭小,经济成长主要靠海外需求的扩大,所以,对外贸易的发展对台湾经济具有决定性的意义。但对外贸易的发展也具有两重性,对外贸易占国民生产总值的比重过大,会造成经济过份依赖外国,易受国际政治经济形势的影响,特别是台湾在进出口和贸易国家结构的严重失衡,对台湾经济造成重大的冲击。因此,研究台湾经济是否能够承受严重的对外贸易失衡,对于了解今后台湾经济的发展具有十分重要的
Taiwan’s economy is a typical island-based economy. The island’s resources are scarce and the market is small. Economic growth depends mainly on the expansion of overseas demand. Therefore, the development of foreign trade has decisive significance for Taiwan’s economy. However, the development of foreign trade also has a dual nature. The excessive proportion of foreign trade in the gross national product will cause the economy to become overly dependent on foreign countries and be vulnerable to the international political and economic situation. In particular, Taiwan’s state structure in import and export and trade is serious. The imbalance has caused a major impact on Taiwan’s economy. Therefore, studying whether Taiwan’s economy can withstand serious imbalances in foreign trade is of great importance for understanding the future development of Taiwan’s economy.