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作者回顾性研究了63例Bochdalek型先天性膈疝(CDH)的临床X线资料。新生儿组(55例):男32例,女23例。左膈疝46例,右膈疝9例。47例经手术治疗,术后13例无并发症,22例有并发症(张力性气胸、感染、胃食道反流等),12例死亡。术前胸片(43例):纵隔向对侧移位39例;胸腔胃影征23例;肺含气状态;对侧缺乏5例,同侧缺乏30例;胸腔肠影征42例;少见征象13例(对侧气胸5例,肺萎陷或实变2例,胸水4
The authors retrospectively studied the clinical X-ray findings of 63 Bochdalek-type congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). Neonatal group (55 cases): 32 males and 23 females. 46 cases of left diaphragmatic hernia, right diaphragmatic hernia in 9 cases. Among the 47 cases who were treated by surgery, there were 13 cases with no complications after surgery, 22 cases with complications (tension pneumothorax, infection, gastroesophageal reflux, etc.) and 12 died. Preoperative chest radiograph (43 cases): mediastinal contralateral shift in 39 cases; thoracic stomach signs in 23 cases; lung gas state; contralateral larynx in 5 cases, ipsilateral lack of 30 cases; chest radiography in 42 cases; rare Signs of 13 cases (5 cases of contralateral pneumothorax, pulmonary collapse or consolidation in 2 cases, pleural effusion 4