任何一种管理理论的创建与应用，都必须以一定的假设为前提，尽管有些假设是外在显现的，有些假设是内在隐含的。如果没有这些假设，所有的管理理论都将失去存在的逻辑基础。如泰罗的科学管理理论，其隐含的假设是：作为管理对象的人是“经济人”。在现实的企业管理活动中，管 The creation and application of any kind of management theory must be premised on certain assumptions, though some assumptions are exogenously apparent and some assumptions are inherently implicit. Without these assumptions, all management theories will lose the logical basis for their existence. Such as Taylor’s scientific management theory, its underlying assumption is: as the management of people who are “economic man.” In the real business management activities, management